Understanding the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: An Agnostic Arab's Perspective

Growing up in Algeria, support for Palestine was deeply ingrained in my Muslim cultural background.  Now, as an agnostic Arab, my pro-Palestinian stance stems from a belief that Israel's actions constitute an unjustified occupation and even genocide.  However, recent events, including the Hamas attacks, have added a new layer of complexity.  It's crucial to state that my support for Palestine does not extend to Hamas or any terrorist organization.  Their actions are reprehensible and contribute to the cycle of violence.  I'm eager to understand the pro-Israel perspective, which I feel I haven't fully grasped.  What are the moral, historical, and political justifications for Israel's actions and existence?  What nuances am I missing in this incredibly complex and emotionally charged conflict?  This isn't a debate; it's a genuine request for understanding and a broader perspective on this critical geopolitical issue.  The recent surge in global interest, fueled by the Hamas attacks and Israel's response, highlights the urgent need for balanced dialogue and understanding.  I want to engage in a respectful discussion to better comprehend all sides of this deeply rooted conflict.  Let's move beyond simplistic narratives and explore the historical context, the security concerns of both sides, and the path towards a lasting peace, while condemning all acts of terrorism.